1820年 | 1850年 * | 1870年 | 1890年 * | 1900年 | 1913年 | 1929年 | 1938年 * | 1950年 | 1960年 | 1970年 | 1980年 | 1992年 | |||||||||||||||
アメリカ | 12,432 | 1.78% | 42,475 | 4.45% | 98,418 | 8.72% | 214,966 | 12.69% | 312,886 | 15.82% | 517,990 | 19.00% | 844,324 | 22.84% | 800,295 | 18.13% | 1,457,624 | 27.13% | 2,022,233 | 23.93% | 3,045,781 | 22.05% | 4,161,014 | 20.79% | 5,510,378 | 19.68% | |
ロシア | 37,873 | 5.45% | 83,646 | 7.41% | 100,376 | 5.93% | 154,049 | 7.79% | 232,351 | 8.52% | 238,392 | 6.44% | 405,220 | 9.18% | 510,243 | 9.49% | 843,434 | 9.98% | 1,351,818 | 9.78% | 1,709,174 | 8.54% | 1,365,759 | 4.87% | |||
イギリス | 34,829 | 5.01% | 60,479 | 6.34% | 95,651 | 8.48% | 143,477 | 8.47% | 176,504 | 8.92% | 214,464 | 7.86% | 239,985 | 6.49% | 284,165 | 6.44% | 344,859 | 6.41% | 448,874 | 5.31% | 594,924 | 4.30% | 719,528 | 3.59% | 910,401 | 3.25% | |
フランス | 38,071 | 5.47% | 60,685 | 6.36% | 71,419 | 6.33% | 94,176 | 5.56% | 115,645 | 5.84% | 143,125 | 5.25% | 192,360 | 5.20% | 185,633 | 4.21% | 218,409 | 4.06% | 341,353 | 4.04% | 586,812 | 4.24% | 807,081 | 4.03% | 1,030,356 | 3.68% | |
ドイツ | 16,393 | 2.35% | 29,449 | 3.08% | 44,101 | 3.91% | 70,648 | 4.17% | 99,227 | 5.01% | 145,068 | 5.32% | 175,968 | 4.76% | 220,359 | 4.99% | 213,976 | 3.98% | 469,151 | 5.55% | 745,506 | 5.39% | 946,280 | 4.73% | 1,254,840 | 4.48% | |
イタリア | 22,042 | 3.17% | 40,900 | 3.62% | 51,707 | 3.05% | 58,799 | 2.97% | 93,399 | 3.42% | 122,443 | 3.31% | 140,833 | 3.19% | 161,351 | 3.00% | 290,574 | 3.43% | 518,457 | 3.75% | 738,598 | 3.69% | 939,685 | 3.35% | |||
スペイン | 12,975 | 1.86% | 16,949 | 1.78% | 22,295 | 1.97% | 32,802 | 1.94% | 37,873 | 1.91% | 45,686 | 1.67% | 68,391 | 1.85% | 51,122 | 1.16% | 66,792 | 1.24% | 105,123 | 1.24% | 246,976 | 1.78% | 356,622 | 1.78% | 488,470 | 1.74% | |
オランダ | 3,677 | 0.52% | 5,844 | 0.61% | 9,545 | 0.84% | 14,147 | 0.84% | 18,165 | 0.91% | 24,349 | 0.89% | 43,196 | 1.16% | 44,486 | 1.01% | 59,169 | 1.10% | 92,868 | 1.09% | 152,159 | 1.10% | 202,708 | 1.01% | 256,471 | 0.91% | |
カナダ | 662 | 0.09% | 3,110 | 0.33% | 6,054 | 0.53% | 11,083 | 0.65% | 15,053 | 0.76% | 33,083 | 1.21% | 49,459 | 1.33% | 49,326 | 1.12% | 96,800 | 1.80% | 151,486 | 1.79% | 250,734 | 1.81% | 391,866 | 1.95% | 516,356 | 1.84% | |
オーストラリア | 50 | 0.01% | 1,194 | 0.13% | 6,157 | 0.54% | 14,836 | 0.88% | 16,083 | 0.81% | 26,540 | 0.97% | 32,591 | 0.88% | 39,146 | 0.89% | 59,024 | 1.09% | 87,740 | 1.03% | 145,543 | 1.05% | 202,869 | 1.01% | 284,611 | 1.01% | |
日本 | 21,831 | 3.14% | 25,505 | 2.26% | 39,016 | 2.30% | 50,045 | 2.53% | 68,933 | 2.52% | 123,251 | 3.33% | 169,367 | 3.84% | 156,546 | 2.91% | 364,791 | 4.31% | 985,736 | 7.13% | 1,531,612 | 7.65% | 2,415,190 | 8.62% | |||
中国 | 199,212 | 28.67% | 187,175 | 16.59% | 233,517 | 13.79% | 260,600 | 13.18% | 300,924 | 11.03% | 379,465 | 10.26% | 399,627 | 9.05% | 335,530 | 6.24% | 585,598 | 6.93% | 893,745 | 6.47% | 1,434,204 | 7.16% | 3,615,603 | 12.91% | |||
インド | 93,125 | 13.40% | 102,638 | 10.75% | 118,492 | 10.50% | 142,525 | 8.41% | 147,365 | 7.45% | 166,891 | 6.12% | 183,413 | 4.96% | 191,758 | 4.34% | 214,288 | 3.98% | 318,928 | 3.77% | 474,804 | 3.43% | 637,189 | 3.18% | 1,188,096 | 4.24% | |
韓国 | 7,459 | 0.37% | 9,738 | 0.35% | 15,599 | 0.42% | 25,181 | 0.57% | 18,005 | 0.33% | 32,465 | 0.38% | 70,480 | 0.51% | 156,404 | 0.78% | 436,416 | 1.55% | |||||||||
台湾 | 2,173 | 0.10% | 2,755 | 0.10% | 4,972 | 0.13% | 7,493 | 0.17% | 7,267 | 0.13% | 15,611 | 0.18% | 39,210 | 0.28% | 99,387 | 0.49% | 238,750 | 0.85% | |||||||||
タイ | 4,140 | 0.36% | 5,265 | 0.31% | 5,941 | 0.30% | 7,353 | 0.26% | 9,633 | 0.26% | 12,464 | 0.28% | 16,486 | 0.30% | 27,134 | 0.32% | 57,062 | 0.41% | 111,344 | 0.55% | 270,353 | 0.96% | |||||
フィリピン | 7,569 | 0.38% | 13,303 | 0.48% | 20,154 | 0.54% | 23,852 | 0.54% | 25,941 | 0.48% | 40,334 | 0.47% | 66,302 | 0.48% | 121,016 | 0.60% | 142,328 | 0.50% | |||||||||
インドネシア | 11,011 | 1.58% | 15,086 | 1.58% | 19,000 | 1.68% | 24,907 | 1.47% | 31,866 | 1.61% | 45,784 | 1.67% | 72,248 | 1.95% | 77,421 | 1.75% | 69,089 | 1.28% | 107,731 | 1.27% | 143,763 | 1.04% | 275,805 | 1.37% | 510,999 | 1.82% | |
メキシコ | 5,006 | 0.72% | 5,116 | 0.54% | 6,543 | 0.58% | 11,616 | 0.69% | 15,744 | 0.79% | 21,958 | 0.80% | 26,130 | 0.70% | 29,951 | 0.68% | 57,069 | 1.06% | 103,114 | 1.22% | 193,141 | 1.39% | 365,972 | 1.82% | 457,646 | 1.63% | |
ブラジル | 3,018 | 0.43% | 5,143 | 0.54% | 7,247 | 0.64% | 10,960 | 0.65% | 12,668 | 0.64% | 19,856 | 0.72% | 36,396 | 0.98% | 50,970 | 1.15% | 86,909 | 1.61% | 162,838 | 1.92% | 284,515 | 2.06% | 621,689 | 3.10% | 730,023 | 2.60% | |
アルゼンチン | 2,354 | 0.20% | 7,265 | 0.43% | 12,932 | 0.65% | 29,060 | 1.06% | 50,623 | 1.36% | 55,883 | 1.27% | 85,524 | 1.59% | 114,614 | 1.35% | 174,972 | 1.26% | 232,802 | 1.16% | 251,343 | 0.89% | |||||
エジプト | 5,171 | 0.26% | 6,175 | 0.22% | 10,574 | 0.19% | 18,388 | 0.21% | 31,097 | 0.22% | 60,598 | 0.30% | 105,377 | 0.37% | |||||||||||||
南アフリカ | 8,926 | 0.32% | 31,211 | 0.58% | 47,971 | 0.56% | 83,302 | 0.60% | 116,292 | 0.58% | 129,775 | 0.46% | |||||||||||||||
全世界合計 | 694,772 | 100% | 954,634 | 100% | 1,127,876 | 100% | 1,693,876 | 100% | 1,976,876 | 100% | 2,726,065 | 100% | 3,696,156 | 100% | 4,414,516 | 100% | 5,372,330 | 100% | 8,448,637 | 100% | 13,810,608 | 100% | 20,005,773 | 100% | 27,994,920 | 100% |
1750年 | 1800年 | 1830年 | 1860年 | 1880年 | 1900年 | 1913年 | 1938年 | 1953年 | 1973年 | 1980年 | ||
アメリカ | 0.1% | 0.8% | 2.4% | 7.2% | 14.7% | 23.6% | 32.0% | 31.4% | 44.7% | 33.0% | 31.5% | |
ロシア | 5.0% | 5.6% | 5.6% | 7.0% | 7.6% | 8.8% | 8.2% | 9.0% | 10.7% | 14.4% | 14.8% | |
イギリス | 1.9% | 4.3% | 9.5% | 19.9% | 22.9% | 18.5% | 13.6% | 10.7% | 8.4% | 4.9% | 4.0% | |
フランス | 4.0% | 4.2% | 5.2% | 7.9% | 7.8% | 6.8% | 6.1% | 4.4% | 3.2% | 3.5% | 3.3% | |
ドイツ | 2.9% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 4.9% | 8.5% | 13.2% | 14.8% | 12.7% | 5.9% | 5.9% | 5.3% | |
イタリア | 2.4% | 2.5% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.4% | 2.8% | 2.3% | 2.9% | 2.9% | |
日本 | 3.8% | 3.5% | 2.8% | 2.6% | 2.4% | 2.4% | 2.7% | 5.2% | 2.9% | 8.8% | 9.1% | |
中国 | 32.8% | 33.3% | 29.8% | 19.7% | 12.5% | 6.2% | 3.6% | 3.1% | 2.3% | 3.9% | 5.0% | |
インド | 24.5% | 19.7% | 17.6% | 8.6% | 2.8% | 1.7% | 1.4% | 2.4% | 1.7% | 2.1% | 2.3% | |
その他 | 22.6% | 22.6% | 21.3% | 19.7% | 18.3% | 16.3% | 15.2% | 18.3% | 17.9% | 20.6% | 21.8% | |
生産高(1900年基準) | 23.5% | 34.1% | 100.0% | 172.4% | 311.4% | 567.7% | 1730.6% | 2041.6% |
1年 | 1000年 | 1500年 | 1600年 | 1700年 | 1820年 | 1870年 | 1913年 | 1950年 | 1973年 | 1994年 | 2007年 | ||||||||||||||
アメリカ | 68 | 0.29% | 130 | 0.48% | 200 | 0.45% | 150 | 0.26% | 100 | 0.16% | 998 | 0.95% | 4,024 | 3.16% | 9,760 | 5.44% | 15,227 | 6.03% | 21,190 | 5.41% | 26,065 | 4.62% | 30,320 | 4.54% | |
ロシア | 390 | 1.68% | 710 | 2.64% | 1,695 | 3.87% | 2,070 | 3.72% | 2,655 | 4.39% | 5,467 | 5.25% | 8,867 | 6.98% | 15,619 | 8.72% | 18,005 | 7.13% | 24,974 | 6.38% | 14,800 | 2.62% | 14,184 | 2.12% | |
イギリス | 80 | 0.34% | 200 | 0.74% | 394 | 0.89% | 617 | 1.11% | 856 | 1.41% | 2,122 | 2.03% | 3,139 | 2.47% | 4,564 | 2.54% | 5,036 | 1.99% | 5,622 | 1.43% | 5,809 | 1.03% | 6,058 | 0.90% | |
フランス | 500 | 2.16% | 650 | 2.42% | 1,500 | 3.42% | 1,850 | 3.32% | 2,147 | 3.55% | 3,124 | 3.00% | 3,844 | 3.02% | 4,146 | 2.31% | 4,183 | 1.65% | 5,211 | 1.33% | 5,775 | 1.02% | 6,042 | 0.90% | |
ドイツ | 300 | 1.29% | 350 | 1.30% | 1,200 | 2.74% | 1,600 | 2.87% | 1,500 | 2.48% | 2,490 | 2.39% | 3,923 | 3.08% | 6,505 | 3.63% | 6,837 | 2.70% | 7,895 | 2.01% | 8,141 | 1.44% | 8,221 | 1.23% | |
イタリア | 700 | 3.03% | 500 | 1.86% | 1,050 | 2.39% | 1,310 | 2.35% | 1,330 | 2.20% | 2,017 | 1.93% | 2,788 | 2.19% | 3,724 | 2.07% | 4,710 | 1.86% | 5,475 | 1.39% | 5,719 | 1.01% | 5,933 | 0.88% | |
スペイン | 450 | 1.94% | 400 | 1.49% | 680 | 1.55% | 824 | 1.48% | 877 | 1.45% | 1,220 | 1.17% | 1,620 | 1.27% | 2,026 | 1.13% | 2,786 | 1.10% | 3,481 | 0.88% | 3,914 | 0.69% | 4,520 | 0.67% | |
オランダ | 20 | 0.08% | 30 | 0.11% | 95 | 0.21% | 150 | 0.26% | 190 | 0.31% | 235 | 0.22% | 361 | 0.28% | 616 | 0.34% | 1,011 | 0.40% | 1,343 | 0.34% | 1,538 | 0.27% | 1,640 | 0.24% | |
カナダ | 74 | 0.07% | 373 | 0.29% | 785 | 0.43% | 1,373 | 0.54% | 2,212 | 0.56% | 2,925 | 0.51% | 3,316 | 0.49% | |||||||||||
オーストラリア | 3 | 0.01% | 162 | 0.12% | 482 | 0.26% | 817 | 0.32% | 1,350 | 0.34% | 1,784 | 0.31% | 1,991 | 0.29% | |||||||||||
日本 | 300 | 1.29% | 750 | 2.79% | 1,540 | 3.51% | 1,850 | 3.32% | 2,700 | 4.47% | 3,100 | 2.97% | 3,443 | 2.71% | 5,167 | 2.88% | 8,356 | 3.30% | 10,866 | 2.77% | 12,646 | 2.24% | 12,779 | 1.91% | |
中国 | 5,960 | 25.82% | 5,900 | 21.99% | 10,300 | 23.52% | 16,000 | 28.78% | 13,800 | 22.87% | 38,100 | 36.59% | 35,800 | 28.18% | 43,714 | 24.40% | 54,681 | 21.65% | 88,194 | 22.53% | 120,884 | 21.47% | 132,340 | 19.83% | |
インド | 7,500 | 32.49% | 7,500 | 27.95% | 11,000 | 25.12% | 13,500 | 24.28% | 16,500 | 27.34% | 20,900 | 20.07% | 25,300 | 19.92% | 30,370 | 16.95% | 35,900 | 14.22% | 58,000 | 14.82% | 91,857 | 16.31% | 112,809 | 16.90% | |
韓国 | 877 | 0.69% | 1,027 | 0.57% | 2,055 | 0.81% | 3,393 | 0.86% | 4,445 | 0.78% | 4,822 | 0.72% | |||||||||||||
台湾 | 286 | 0.22% | 346 | 0.19% | 788 | 0.31% | 1,542 | 0.39% | 2,060 | 0.36% | 2,294 | 0.34% | |||||||||||||
タイ | 466 | 0.44% | 577 | 0.45% | 868 | 0.48% | 1,944 | 0.77% | 3,914 | 1.00% | 5,940 | 1.05% | 6,282 | 0.94% | |||||||||||
フィリピン | 217 | 0.20% | 506 | 0.39% | 938 | 0.52% | 2,067 | 3.13% | 4,090 | 1.04% | 6,704 | 1.19% | 8,870 | 1.32% | |||||||||||
インドネシア | 1,792 | 1.72% | 2,892 | 2.27% | 4,993 | 2.78% | 7,904 | 0.81% | 12,427 | 3.17% | 19,222 | 3.41% | 23,162 | 3.47% | |||||||||||
パキスタン | 1,365 | 1.31% | 1,832 | 1.44% | 2,000 | 1.11% | 3,764 | 1.49% | 6,670 | 1.70% | 12,661 | 2.24% | 16,231 | 2.43% | |||||||||||
バングラデシュ | 2,000 | 1.92% | 2,690 | 2.11% | 3,178 | 1.77% | 4,313 | 1.70% | 7,269 | 1.85% | 11,779 | 2.09% | 15,866 | 2.37% | |||||||||||
メキシコ | 220 | 0.95% | 450 | 1.67% | 750 | 1.71% | 250 | 0.44% | 450 | 0.74% | 658 | 0.63% | 921 | 0.72% | 1,497 | 0.83% | 2,848 | 1.12% | 5,764 | 1.47% | 9,301 | 1.65% | 10,653 | 1.59% | |
ブラジル | 450 | 0.43% | 979 | 0.77% | 2,366 | 1.32% | 5,194 | 2.05% | 9,983 | 2.55% | 15,373 | 2.73% | 18,604 | 2.78% | |||||||||||
アルゼンチン | 53 | 0.05% | 179 | 0.14% | 765 | 0.42% | 1,715 | 0.67% | 2,518 | 0.64% | 3,418 | 0.60% | 4,100 | 0.61% | |||||||||||
エジプト | 1,016 | 0.79% | 1,214 | 0.67% | 2,046 | 0.81% | 3,488 | 0.89% | 5,785 | 1.02% | 7,549 | 1.13% | |||||||||||||
南アフリカ | 476 | 0.37% | 615 | 0.34% | 1,386 | 0.54% | 2,414 | 0.61% | 4,044 | 0.71% | 4,785 | 0.71% | |||||||||||||
ナイジェリア | 1,558 | 1.22% | 1,739 | 0.97% | 3,614 | 1.43% | 5,645 | 1.44% | 10,847 | 1.92% | 14,809 | 2.21% | |||||||||||||
世界総人口 | 23,082 | 100% | 26,827 | 100% | 43,781 | 100% | 55,582 | 100% | 60,341 | 100% | 104,109 | 100% | 127,001 | 100% | 179,102 | 100% | 252,453 | 100% | 391,348 | 100% | 563,000 | 100% | 667,122 | 100% |
単位:1万人 | 単位:100万国際ドル | 単位:1万円(1870〜1945年) 1億円(1950〜2000年) | 軍事的な出来事 | ||||||||||||
人口 | 増減率 | GDP | 増減率 | 一般会計 | 増減率 | 純計歳出 | 一般比 | 増減率 | 軍事費 | 一般比 | 純計比 | 増減率 | |||
1870(明治 3)年 | 3,443 | 25,505 | 1,923 | 334 | 17.4% | ||||||||||
1875(明治 8)年 | 3,531 | +2.56% | 6,920 | +259.9% | 1,025 | 14.8% | +206.9% | 徴兵令公布(1873年) | |||||||
1880(明治13)年 | 3,664 | +3.77% | 6,314 | -8.8% | 1,208 | 19.1% | +17.9% | ||||||||
1885(明治18)年 | 3,831 | +4.56% | 31,433 | 6,111 | -3.2% | 1,558 | 25.5% | +29.0% | |||||||
1890(明治23)年 | 3,990 | +4.15% | 39,016 | +24.1% | 8,215 | +34.4% | 2,583 | 31.4% | +65.8% | ||||||
1895(明治28)年 | 4,155 | +4.14% | 45,151 | +15.7% | 8,531 | +3.8% | 11,719 | 137.4% | +353.7% | 日清戦争(1894〜1895年) | |||||
1900(明治33)年 | 4,384 | +5.51% | 50,045 | +10.8% | 29,275 | +243.2% | 13,380 | 45.7% | +14.2% | ||||||
1905(明治38)年 | 4,662 | +6.34% | 52,113 | +4.1% | 42,074 | +43.7% | 73,061 | 173.6% | +446.0% | 日露戦争(1904〜1905年) | |||||
1910(明治43)年 | 4,918 | +5.49% | 62,108 | +19.2% | 56,915 | +35.3% | 18,556 | 32.6% | -74.6% | ||||||
1915(大正 4)年 | 5,275 | +7.26% | 73,069 | +17.6% | 58,327 | +2.5% | 22,004 | 37.7% | +18.6% | ||||||
1920(大正 9)年 | 5,547 | +5.16% | 91,060 | +24.6% | 135,997 | +133.2% | 90,428 | 66.5% | +311.0% | シベリア出兵(1918〜1922年) | |||||
1925(大正14)年 | 5,973 | +7.68% | 107,948 | +18.5% | 152,681 | +12.3% | 368,300 | 41.5% | 44,824 | 29.4% | 12.2% | -50.4% | |||
1930(昭和 5)年 | 6,445 | +7.90% | 114,290 | +5.9% | 155,786 | +2.0% | 400,100 | 38.9% | +8.6% | 44,430 | 28.5% | 11.1% | -0.9% | ||
1935(昭和10)年 | 6,925 | +7.45% | 141,243 | +23.6% | 220,647 | +41.6% | 581,700 | 37.9% | +45.4% | 103,923 | 47.1% | 17.9% | +133.9% | 満州事変(1931〜1932年) | |
1940(昭和15)年 | 7,193 | +3.87% | 201,766 | +42.9% | 586,021 | +165.6% | 1,892,000 | 31.0% | +225.3% | 796,349 | 135.9% | 42.1% | +666.3% | 日中戦争(1937〜945年) | |
1945(昭和20)年 | 7,214 | +0.29% | 98,711 | -51.1% | 2,149,619 | +266.8% | 7,866,900 | 27.3% | +315.8% | 5,524,289 | 257.0% | 70.2% | +593.7% | 太平洋戦争(1941〜1945年) | |
1950(昭和25)年 | 8,411 | +16.59% | 156,546 | +58.6% | 6,332 | +194.6% | 18,577 | 34.1% | +136.1% | 1,310 | 20.7% | 7.1% | -76.3% | ||
1955(昭和30)年 | 9,007 | +7.09% | 242,022 | +54.6% | 10,181 | +60.8% | 21,722 | 46.9% | +16.9% | 1,396 | 13.7% | 6.4% | +6.6% | ||
1960(昭和35)年 | 9,432 | +4.72% | 364,791 | +50.7% | 17,431 | +71.2% | 33,303 | 52.3% | +53.3% | 1,569 | 9.0% | 4.7% | +12.4% | ||
1965(昭和40)年 | 9,920 | +5.17% | 570,624 | +56.4% | 37,230 | +113.6% | 66,068 | 56.4% | +98.4% | 3,014 | 8.1% | 4.6% | +92.1% | 日米安保条約(1960年) | |
1970(昭和45)年 | 10,466 | +5.50% | 985,736 | +72.7% | 81,876 | +119.9% | 137,583 | 59.5% | +108.2% | 5,695 | 7.0% | 4.1% | +89.0% | ||
1975(昭和50)年 | 11,194 | +6.96% | 1,223,760 | +24.1% | 208,608 | +154.8% | 339,870 | 61.4% | +147.0% | 13,273 | 6.4% | 3.9% | +133.1% | ||
1980(昭和55)年 | 11,706 | +4.57% | 1,531,612 | +25.2% | 434,050 | +108.1% | 732,217 | 59.3% | +115.4% | 22,302 | 5.1% | 3.0% | +68.0% | ||
1985(昭和60)年 | 12,104 | +3.40% | 1,839,879 | +20.1% | 530,050 | +22.1% | 997,910 | 53.1% | +36.3% | 31,371 | 5.9% | 3.1% | +40.7% | ||
1990(平成 2)年 | 12,361 | +2.12% | 2,291,456 | +24.5% | 692,690 | +30.7% | 1,355,690 | 51.1% | +35.9% | 41,593 | 6.0% | 3.1% | +32.6% | ||
1995(平成 7)年 | 12,557 | +1.59% | 759,390 | +9.6% | 1,807,020 | 42.0% | +33.3% | 47,236 | 6.2% | 2.6% | +13.6% | ソ連崩壊(1991年) | |||
2000(平成12)年 | 12,692 | +1.08% | 893,210 | +17.6% | 2,516,300 | 35.5% | +39.3% | 49,218 | 5.5% | 2.0% | +4.2% |